Display full version of the post: Hole Dimension

kenjg
11.04.2013, 22:20
Hello All,  I have a general question. I have a PDF file I'm re-drawing into CAD form and I show a HOLE with the following dims 1.98 H7.  The H7 is upward of the dim, not right next to it.  I think it reads a + something and - 0.000 I read that the H7 is a tolerance of 0.0025mm.  I've attached the drawing to get my meaning.  I had the part made using this dim and the part (2mm Dowel Pin) slides easily in the hole.  I measured th Pins and they are all 2mm. Thanks in Advance. KenJG

philippe JOSEPH
12.04.2013, 07:26
Hello Kenjg, please find here some explanations about the tolerances.
H7 is +0 , +...
For a diameter of 1.98 mm it will be +0 , +0.010 mm.
For your diameter of 1.98 that gives :
1.98 + 0 = 1.98 minimum
1.98 + 0.010 = 1.99 maximum.
 
If you do a search in Wikipedia you will find informations but it will talk about the fundamental tolerances IT + the values that you have to had to it etc... Prefer finding some complete tables like the one here under.
Ask for more 
 
 

philippe JOSEPH
12.04.2013, 21:32
Hello Kenjg, I’m coming back on your question about tolerances and you will find a table explaining the main fittings.
If it’s too complicated use the “H7 hole system” that is the most used and is based on the normalisation of the dimensions of holes to the tolerance H7 ( holes are much more difficult to machine than shafts ) + shafts to be mounted inside with different tolerances from e7 ( sliding ) to p6 ( assembly with press or thermal expansion ).
Small letters are for shafts and capital letters are for holes.
6 is a very precise work, 7 is medium, 11 is a rough work.

 
principaux ajustements
main fittings
pieces dont le fonctionnement necessite un grand jeu
parts that needa big clearance
dilatation, mauvais alignement, portees tres longues
expansion, bad alignment, very long bearings

cas ordinaire des pieces tournant ou glissant dans une bague
ordinary case of parts sliding in bushing

bon graissage assuré
good lubrication guaranteed
pieces avec guidage precis pour mouvement de faible amplitude
parts with good guidance for low amplitude movements
démontage et remontage possible sans deterioration des pieces
dismantling and reassembly possible without wear of the parts
démontage impossible sans deterioration des pieces
dismantling and reassembly impossible without wear of the parts
 l’emanchement ne peut pas transmettre d’effort
the fitting cannot transmit force
 l’emmanchement peut tranmettre d’effort
the fitting can transmit force
mise en place possible a la main
assembly possible by hand
 mise en place au maillet
assembly with rubber hammer
mise en place a la presse
assembly with press
mise en place a la presse ou par dilatation
assembly with press or with thermal expansion

kenjg
13.04.2013, 16:28
Hello Philippe, Thank you SOO much.  I didn't know the dims where in MICRONS.  Take care and I'll be back another day.Best RegardsKenJG

philippe JOSEPH
15.04.2013, 12:16

Hello N° 3 Kenjg, this is the table that you should read to adjust the tolerance of your pin to have it stucked in the hole ( or not ).
The table with small letters are for shafts, the table with capital letters are for holes.
Use the system H7 ( hole ) m6 ( pin ) if you want it fixed.
Use an other system for an other fitting ( sliding , etc... )